Scottish Shortbread recipe

A classic buttery Scottish shortbread in simple fingers, ideal for Burns Night or a tea-time snack.

40 min · Easy · Scottish Jump to method

Scottish Shortbread

Ingredients

20 servings

  • 150 g plain flour
  • 50 g rice flour
  • 75 g caster sugar
  • 150 g unsalted butter
  • 1 pinch salt
Nutrition Per servingEstimated
Calories 75 kcal
Protein 0.7 g
Carbohydrates 7.8 g
Fat 4.3 g
Saturated fat 2.7 g
Fibre 0.2 g
Sugar 2.6 g
Sodium 5 mg

Why this works

A small, energy-dense biscuit that is high in butter and refined flour, with modest sugar per serving but very low fibre, protein and micronutrient density.

Butter and saturated fat. Butter is the main source of fat here, so each serving provides a meaningful amount of saturated fat, which is worth watching if this is eaten regularly.

Low fibre and refined carbohydrate. Plain flour and rice flour provide little fibre, so this biscuit is not especially filling and has limited benefit for digestive health or blood sugar steadiness.

Small amount of sodium. With just a pinch of salt spread across 20 servings, the sodium content is very low per biscuit.

Method

  1. Preheat the oven to 160°C (Fan 140°C, 320°F, Gas Mark 3) and line a baking tin with baking paper.

    Give the oven a full 15 minutes to settle at temperature so the shortbread bakes evenly rather than spreading or catching at the edges. Use a tin with a shallow lip if possible, as that helps the heat reach the base without over-browning the top.

  2. Cream the butter and caster sugar together until pale and smooth.

    Stop as soon as the mixture looks lighter in colour and feels fluffy; if you beat it too long it can become greasy and the finished shortbread may lose its delicate crumb. Scrape down the bowl once or twice so no butter is left hiding at the bottom.

  3. Stir in the plain flour, rice flour and a pinch of salt until the mixture comes together into a soft dough.

    Add the dry ingredients in one go and mix only until you no longer see dry flour, otherwise the dough can turn tough. If it seems crumbly, press a little with your hand rather than overworking it with the spoon.

  4. Press the dough evenly into the prepared tin and smooth the top with a fork.

    Aim for an even thickness from corner to corner so the edges do not bake harder than the centre. Use the back of a spoon or a flat-bottomed glass to level the surface before marking it.

  5. Prick the surface all over and score into fingers.

    Keep the holes and cuts neat and shallow so the dough does not puff unevenly or collapse at the edges. A fork dipped in flour will help it glide through without sticking.

  6. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until pale golden at the edges.

    Watch the colour rather than the clock: the shortbread should stay mostly pale with only a gentle biscuit tint around the edges. If the top starts to colour deeply, lower the tin a shelf and shield it loosely with foil.

  7. Cut along the scored lines while still warm, then leave to cool completely in the tin.

    Use a sharp knife and repeat the score lines while the shortbread is still warm, before it firms up and cracks unpredictably. Let it cool fully in the tin so the buttery crumb sets properly and does not break apart when lifted.

Advert preview
Advert preview
Advert preview

Other recipes

View category

Discover recipes from your fridge contents

Use the FridgeFriend app to recognise the ingredients already in your fridge and help you discover recipes.

Advert preview
Advert preview
Advert preview
Advert preview